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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • decision

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [dɪ'sɪʒ(ə)n]
    • 美 [dɪˈsɪʒn]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      决定; 决断力; 果断; 裁决
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: decisions;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 决定
    • 果断
    • 决议
    • 判决

    (British English)to take a decision (= to decide)

    作出决定

    牛津词典

    to make a decision (= to decide)

    作出决定

    牛津词典

    We need a decision on this by next week.

    我们得在下周前就这一问题作出决定。

    牛津词典

    Who took the decision to go ahead with the project?

    是谁决定继续这项工程的?

    牛津词典

    He is really bad at making decisions .

    他的确不善于决策。

    牛津词典

    We finally reached a decision (= decided after some difficulty) .

    我们终于作出了抉择。

    牛津词典

    We must come to a decision about what to do next by tomorrow.

    我们必须最晚明天就下一步做什么作出决定。

    牛津词典

    a big (= an important) decision

    一项重大的抉择

    牛津词典

    The final decision is yours.

    最终的决定权属于你。

    牛津词典

    It's a difficult decision for any doctor.

    这对任何医生来说都是一个困难的决定。

    牛津词典

    The editor's decision is final.

    编辑定了就不再改了。

    牛津词典

    Mary is the decision-maker in the house.

    家里的事玛丽说了算。

    牛津词典

    This is not a job for someone who lacks decision.

    不果断的人不适宜做这工作。

    牛津词典

    The moment of decision had arrived.

    决策的时刻已经到了。

    牛津词典

    A decision was taken to discipline Marshall...

    已作出对马歇尔进行处罚的决定。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The president said he'd made no firm decision on whether he would run for a second term in office...

    总统说他还没有下定决心是否竞选连任。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The moment of decision cannot be delayed...

    作出决定的时刻由不得耽搁。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This was a matter for decision by the individual.

    这件事需要个人自己决定。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He is very much a man of decision and action.

    他是一个遇事非常果断、行动极为迅速的人。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The department deferred the decision for six months.

    这个部门推迟了六个月才作决定.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He made a decision beyond recall.

    他做了一个不可挽回的决定.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The team was left raging at the referee's decision.

    队员们对裁判员的裁决感到非常气愤.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The representatives pronounced against the decision made at the conference.

    代表们对会议作出的决定表示反对.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The decision was taken by acclamation.

    该决议是经口头表决而作出的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    With respect to your other proposals, I am not yet able to tell you our decision.

    谈到你的其他建议, 我现在还无法把我们的决定告诉你.

    《简明英汉词典》

    We feel regretful to his decision.

    我们对他的决定感到遗憾.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Don't be rash in making your decision.

    别轻率做出决定.

    《简明英汉词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    Midlife seems like the second big phase of decision-making.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Leigh Thompson of Kellogg School of Management in Illinois warns that, Teams are not always the answer—teams may provide insight, creativity and knowledge in a way that a person working independently cannot; but teamwork may also lead to confusion, delay and poor decision-making.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Leah's interest in yoga prompted her to make a firm decision to reshape her life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Whether residents felt involved in the decision to move and how long they had lived there also proved significant.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    If we humans aren't quite sure about a decision, we go and ask somebody else.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Based on what is emerging from some of this research, that might have been as rational a way as any to reach a decision.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    A resident's satisfaction with a care facility has much to do with whether they had participated in the decision to move in and how long they had stayed there.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    But in the same breath we’ll remind you that it is the most important decision of your life.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文

    But mostly, I hate tipping because I believe I would be in a better place if pay decisions regarding employees were simply left up to their employers, as is the custom in virtually every other industry.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    It may make you feel uncertain about your own decisions.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    In some cases, schools should help children find new, more grown-up ways of doing the same things that are constant sources of joy: making art, making friends, making decisions.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    This finding supported ConAgra’s decision to position the product against other high quality frozen dinners, rather than as a diet or health food.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    Students also need to learn to work independently and to make responsible decisions.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    Kodak's decision to file for bankruptcy(破产)protection is a sad, though not unexpected, turning point for a leading American corporation that pioneered consumer photography and dominated the film market for decades, but ultimately failed to adapt to the digital revolution.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Kodak's decision not to pursue the role of official film for the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics was a major miscalculation

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    A recent study suggests that doctors start to make more objective decisions about who will truly benefit from screening- especially considering the explosion of the elderly that will soon swell our population.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    That means making some difficult decisions with elderly patients, and going against the misguided belief that when it comes to health care, more is always better

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    Making ethical decisions is a critical part of avoiding future problems.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    We must be honest about our actions and avoid excuses, if we fool ourselves into believing we're not doing anything wrong, we can't see the real choice we're making - and that leads to bad decisions

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Participating in these meetings gives children an understand of democratic decision making and helps them develops their skills of argument and persuasion

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    what is characteristic of the school decision making processur program

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    It mix all the decisions that affect the school,including rules, the timetable and accepting or rejecting new students and teachers

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    And the school's success or failure depends on their decisions and their behavior

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    "This finding supported ConAgra's decision to position the product against other high quality frozen dinners, rather than as a diet or health food.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Actually, its the beginning of next month for the job, but the university needs a decision by the end of the week.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    But in the same breath we'll remind you that it is the most important decision of your life.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    In the United States, though, each state makes its own decision.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Look, it's a tough decision, but you're running out of time, aren't you?

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company's decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Roach's lawyer fought the decision to execute him.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    The big tobacco companies have always insisted that they are frank with their customers about the dangers of smoking and provide them with enough detail to make an informed decision.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    The decision involved months of lobbying and coordinated conversations between a number of federal agencies.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    This finding supported ConAgra's decision to position the product against other high quality frozen dinners, rather than as a diet or health food.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    We wanted to give people an opportunity to actually see the calories before they purchase the food and make a decision, an informed decision that if they want to make a healthier choice, if they want to eat fewer calories, they can.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    You definitely need advice for the important decision like this.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource ( ' , 外包) management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by an analysis of spending at each campus.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state buildings in an effort to save money.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Morgan notified the Haslam administration of his decision to opt out in a letter sent last week.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    This might not be right, but school-leavers who fail to acknowledge as much risk making the wrong decision about going to university.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The prestige of the university influences employers' recruitment decisions.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    It has little impact on their decision whether or not to quit smoking.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Any veteran nicotine addict will testify that fancy packaging plays no role in the decision to keep smoking.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    We help guide people to critical resources and counsel them on life-changing decisions.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    The third element of love in Sternberg’s theory is what he calls decision commitment, the decision that one is in a love relationship, the willingness to label it as such and the commitment to maintain that relationship at least for some period of time.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    And he has a theory of love that argues that it’s made up of three components: intimacy,passion and commitment, or what is sometimes called decision commitment.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    We worry most about now because if we don't survive for the next minute, we're not going to be around in ten years' time, says Professor Elke Weber of the Centre for Research on Environmental Decisions at Columbia University in New York.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    We should take our future into consideration in making decisions concerning climate change before it is too late.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Traditionally, guidelines have heavily influenced the practice of medicine, and the latest ones are expected to make doctors more conscious of the economic consequences of their decisions, even though there's no obligation to follow them.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    This is a very sensible way for an animal to make decisions in the wild and would have been very helpful for humans for thousands of years.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    They argue that governments should persuade us into making better decisions - such as saving more in our pension plans - by changing the default options.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Take costs into account when making treatment decisions.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Saying they can no longer ignore the rising prices of health care, some of the most influential medical groups in the nation are recommending that doctors weigh the costs, not just the effectiveness of treatments, as they make decisions about patient care.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Our society depends on them being able to make critical decisions about their own medical treatment say, or what we must do about global energy needs and demands.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    One of the ways in which all agents seem to make decisions is that they assign a lower weighting to outcomes that are going to be further away in the future, he says.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    It is the government's responsibility to persuade people into making environment-friendly decisions.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    In the extreme, some critics have said that making treatment decisions based on cost is a form of rationing.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Hall's findings suggest there's an argument to be made for electing to use African American, though one can't help but get the sense that it's a decision that papers over the urgency of continued progress.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Few political libraries are without a copy of Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth and Happiness, by Richard Thaler and Cass Sunstein.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    And if we're not going to make rational decisions about the future, others may have to help us to do so.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    "By taking upon the role of adviser rather than decision maker, one does not suffer the consequences of decision fatigue," he says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    "It's been hard not to share pictures of her because people always want to know how babies and toddler (学走路的孩子) are doing and to see pictures, but we made the decision to have social media while she did not," O'Hanlon said.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    "Research has found that women negotiate higher salaries for others than they do for themselves," he says, adding that people slip in and out of decision roles.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    "When people experience decision fatigue—when they are tired of making choices—they have a tendency to choose to go with the status quo 现状," he says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    And he has a theory of love that argues that it's made up of three components: intimacy,passion and commitment, or what is sometimes called decision commitment.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    But decision fatigue goes away when you are making the decision for someone else.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    But put a deadline on the input stage and arrive at a decision, even if it's a decision that doesn't have consensus.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Hall's findings suggest there's an argument to be made for electing to use "African American", though one can't help but get the sense that it's a decision that papers over the urgency of continued progress.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    If you've ever started a sentence with, "If I were you…" or found yourself scratching your head at a colleague's agony over a decision when the answer is crystal-clear, there's a scientific reason behind it.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    It will decide on the Weddell Sea sanctuary proposal at a conference in Australia in October, although a decision on the peninsula sanctuary is not expected until later.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state building

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    People who are susceptible to decision fatigue will likely choose to do nothing over something, he says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Research has found that women negotiate higher salaries for others than they do for themselves, he says, adding that people slip in and out of decision roles.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Some people are too subordinate to others' opinions, too focused on decision consensus, too silent about their own point of view, too agreeable to take things on when they don't have time or energy.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by ananalysis of spending at each campus.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    That's not to say that risk is always good, but it is related to taking action, whereas decision fatigue assuredly leads to inaction and the possible chagrin of a decision maker who might otherwise prefer a new course but is unfortunately hindered.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    The problem is "decision fatigue, '' a psychological phenomenon that takes a toll on the quality of your choices after a long day of decision making, says Evan Polman, a leading psychologist.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    The third element of love in Sternberg's theory is what he calls decision commitment, the decision that one is in a love relationship, the willingness to label it as such and the commitment to maintain that relationship at least for some period of time.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    When people imagine themselves as advisers and imagine their own choices as belonging to someone else, they feel less tired and rely less on decision shortcuts to make those choices.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    When we're too collaborative, we want everyone to agree with a decision before we proceed.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without asking managers first.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    And at that moment, I made the decision: I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

    Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you are sure you can eat.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    Finally, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, simon had to make a decision.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

    He made a bad decision, they said—at least as it was presented by Shakespeare—to take the lead in murdering julius caesar.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    In a society that tends to measure everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

    Make decisions in the best interests' of their own.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

    Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Robinson ‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he taught me: "the absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions."

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

    The large color decision in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    They believe, for example, that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from above without consultation.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    They said they would make a decision soon.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

    Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to contribute to this process.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that reflected my interest.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

    When the world is "waving a chair in your face", you're advised to make a quick decision.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

    The Federal Circuit’s action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the supreme Count that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is 1998 decision in the so-called state Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    The decision to quit a senior position to look for a better one is unconventional.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文

    The decision of the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert as its next music director has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文

    Broadcasting his ambition was “very much my decision,” McGee says.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文

    But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the federal government and the states.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    How does your reading proceed? Clearly you try to comprehend, in the sense of identifying meanings for individual words and working out relationships between them, drawing on your explicit knowledge of English grammar ( ' , 41) you begin to infer a context for the text, for insta4ce, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文

    Although mental health is the cure-all for living our lives,it is perfectly ordinary as you will see that it has been there to direct you through all your difficult decisions.

    出自-2016年考研翻译原文

    Instead, use it as an opportunity to reduce decision fatigue.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文

    The high court’s decision said the judge in Mr.McDonnell’s trial failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his “official acts,” or the former governor’s decisions on “specific” and “unsettled” issues related to his duties.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    "Speaking with your children before you make a real estate decision is wise, but I wouldn't base the purchasing decision solely on their opinions." Hampson said.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    A federal appeals court overturned the prior decision, ruling that Myriad Genetics could indeed hold patents to two genes that help forecast a woman's risk of breast cancer.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    A judge has now overruled the city's decision to stop levying fines, ordering them reinstated.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Broadcasting his ambition was "very much my decision", McGee says.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Curbs on business - method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual- fund as

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Despite the appeals court's decision, big questions remain unanswered.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    States will be able to force more people to pay sales tax when they make online purchases under a Supreme Court decision Thursday that will leave shoppers with lighter wallets but is a big financial win for states.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

    The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors attribute to "less codified decision making process" and the possible presence of "younger and less experienced managers who are more likely to b

    2016年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    The idea of involving children in a big decision is a great idea because it can help them feel a sense of control and ownership in what can be an overwhelming process, said Ryan Hooper, clinical psychologist in Chicago.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The scores were then used in conjunction with an applicant's score on the Graduate Management Admission Test, or GMAT, a standardised exam which is marked out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    The Taylor decision also declared sex discrimination in jury selection to be unconstitutional and ordered states to use the same procedures for selecting male and female jurors.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration;

      "a decision unfavorable to the opposition"

      "his conclusion took the evidence into account"

      "satisfied with the panel's determination"

    • 2. the act of making up your mind about something;

      "the burden of decision was his"

      "he drew his conclusions quickly"

    • 3. (boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred;

      "had little trouble in taking a unanimous decision over his opponent"

    • 4. the outcome of a game or contest;

      "the team dropped three decisions in a row"

    • 5. the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose;

      "a man of unusual decisiveness"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: cide

    =cut/kill,表示"切开,杀"

    • n.

      decision 决心,决议

      decide的名词→n.决心,决议

      homicide 杀人[者]

      homi人+cide切开,杀→n.杀人[者]

      insecticide 杀虫剂

      insect昆虫+cide切开,杀→杀虫的[东西]

      pesticide 杀虫剂

      pest害虫+cide切开,杀→n.杀虫剂

      suicide 自杀

      sui自己+cide切开,杀→n.自杀

    • v.

      decide 决定,决心

      de加强+cide切→切下去→下决心

  • 同义词辨析

    resolution, decision, determination, resolve

    这些名词均含"决定,决心"之意。

    • resolution: 指自觉地正式表示的决心,含极强的主观能动意味。
    • decision: 既可指重大的或一般的决定或决心,又可指在多种情况下作出果断的抉择,毫不犹豫地采取行动。
    • determination: 侧重坚定不移的顽强意志力。
    • resolve: 语气较强,强调克服感情上的软弱,下决心干具体的一件事。
  • 同义词

    n.决定,决心;判决

    judgementrulingdeterminationverdictsettlementresolution

    其他释义

    optionvotechoicefindingintentionjusticesentencewilljudgment

  • 反义词

    n.决定,决心

    pausehesitation

    其他释义

    pausehesitationindecision

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      判定   

    • 数学

      决策   

    • 法律

      决议   裁定   

    • 电子学

      判决