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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • rub

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS

    • 英 [rʌb]
    • 美 [rʌb]

    释义

    • v.
      摩擦,涂抹; (使)加深痛苦; 惹恼
    • n.
      ; 困难

    大小写变形:RUBRub

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: rubs ;
    • 第三人称单数: rubs;
    • 过去式: rubbed;
    • 过去分词: rubbed;
    • 现在分词: rubbing;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 摩擦
    • 接触
    • 擦伤
    • 摩擦的动作
    • 困难

    She rubbed her chin thoughtfully.

    她若有所思地抚摩着下巴。

    牛津词典

    Rub the surface with sandpaper before painting.

    用砂纸打磨表面,然后再上油漆。

    牛津词典

    The cat rubbed itself against my legs.

    猫在我腿上蹭来蹭去。

    牛津词典

    I rubbed at the stain on the cloth.

    我擦了擦布上的污渍。

    牛津词典

    Animals had been rubbing against the trees.

    动物一直在这些树上蹭来蹭去。

    牛津词典

    Rub the surface smooth.

    将表面擦光。

    牛津词典

    She rubbed her hands in delight.

    她高兴得直搓手。

    牛津词典

    It sounded like two pieces of wood rubbing together.

    听起来就像是两块木头在一起摩擦。

    牛津词典

    The back of my shoe is rubbing.

    我的鞋后跟磨脚。

    牛津词典

    The wheel is rubbing on the mudguard.

    车轮蹭着挡泥板了。

    牛津词典

    The horse's neck was rubbed raw (= until the skin came off) where the rope had been.

    马脖子上套过缰绳的地方皮都给磨掉了。

    牛津词典

    She rubbed the lotion into her skin.

    她把润肤液揉搓进皮肤里。

    牛津词典

    I know I was stupid; you don't have to rub it in .

    我知道我当时很愚蠢;你不必老提这件事。

    牛津词典

    Her sense of fun has rubbed off on her children.

    她的幽默感已经传给了她的孩子。

    牛津词典

    He rubbed his arms and stiff legs...

    他按摩着自己的胳膊和僵硬的双腿。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'I fell in a ditch', he said, rubbing at a scrape on his hand.

    “我掉进沟里了”,他一边说着,一边揉着手上的擦伤。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A cat was rubbing against my leg...

    一只猫在我腿上蹭来蹭去。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She took off her glasses and rubbed them hard...

    她摘下眼镜使劲擦着。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He rubbed and rubbed but couldn't seem to get clean.

    他擦了又擦,可就是擦不干净。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He rubbed oil into my back...

    他往我的背上抹油

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I pretended to rub a fleck of grit from one eye.

    我假装拭去一只眼睛里的沙粒。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He rubbed his hands together a few times.

    他搓了几下手。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the 650-mile rift that separates the Pacific and North American geological plates as they rub together.

    太平洋和北美洲地质板块相互摩擦时产生的一条长达650英里的裂缝

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Smear cream on to your baby's skin at the edges of the plaster to prevent it from rubbing.

    在宝宝贴膏药的皮肤边缘涂上护肤霜,以防止膏药擦伤皮肤。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'What do you want to write about?'. And there was the rub, because I didn't yet know.

    “你想写什么?”难就难在这儿,因为我还不知道写什么。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She sometimes asks if I want a back rub.

    她有时会问我想不想做个背部按摩。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a fresh cucumber rub for your whole face.

    用新鲜黄瓜给整张脸做的面膜

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He regularly rubbed shoulders with the likes of Elizabeth Taylor and Kylie Minogue.

    他经常与伊丽莎白·泰勒和凯莉·米洛这样的人接触。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    What are you going to get out of him if you rub him up the wrong way?

    你要是不小心把他惹毛了,你有什么好处?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级

    When the rats detect the smell, they stop and rub their legs to indicate a sample is infected.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. an unforeseen obstacle
    • 2. the act of rubbing or wiping;

      "he gave the hood a quick rub"

    Verb

    • 1. move over something with pressure;

      "rub my hands"

      "rub oil into her skin"

    • 2. cause friction;

      "my sweater scratches"

    • 3. scrape or rub as if to relieve itching;

      "Don't scratch your insect bites!"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    rub down

    To perform a brisk rubbing of the body, as in massage.

    按摩时,快速摩擦身体

    rub in

    To harp on (an unpleasant matter).

    反复讲(令人不愉快的事)

    rub out

    To obliterate by or as if by rubbing.

    擦掉,磨掉:通过或好象通过摩擦去掉

    &I{Slang} To kill; murder.

    &I{【俚语】} 杀掉;干掉

    not have two — to rub together

    (informal)have none or hardly any of the specified item, especially money

    (非正式)没有(或几乎没有)某物(尤指钱)

    she doesn't have two farthings to rub together.

    她没有钱。

    rub one's hands

    rub one's hands together to show keen satisfaction

    双手相擦以示极为满意

    rub it in (或 rub someone's nose in something)

    (informal)emphatically draw someone's attention to an embarrassing or painful fact

    (非正式)向某人反复提及尴尬的事(或令人痛苦的事);揭某人的疮疤

    they don't just beat you, they rub it in.

    他们不只是打你,而是揭你的疮疤。

    rub noses

    rub one's nose against someone else's in greeting (especially as traditional among Maoris and some other peoples)

    (问候时)互相用鼻子摩擦(尤指毛利人和其他一些民族的传统问候方式)

    rub shoulders ( 或美

    associate or come into contact with another person

    和(某人)接触,和(某人)接近,和(某人)密切往来

    he rubbed shoulders with TV stars at the party.

    在聚会上他和电视明星接近。

    rub someone ( 或英

    irritate or repel someone (as by stroking a cat against the lie of its fur)

    惹怒某人,触犯某人,使某人反感

    rub along

    (Brit. informal)cope or manage without undue difficulty

    (英,非正式)勉强对付过去

    they rub along because their overheads are so low.

    他们还算能对付过去,因为他们付出的经常管理费用很低。

    rub something down

    dry, smooth, or clean something by rubbing

    擦干;擦亮;磨光;擦净

    rub off

    be transferred by contact or association

    (通过接触或交往而)对…产生影响

    when parents are having a hard time, their tension can easily &B{rub off on} the kids.

    当父母日子不好过时,他们的紧张会很容易传染给孩子。

    rub someone out

    (informal, chiefly N. Amer.)kill someone

    (非正式,主北美)杀掉某人,干掉某人

    rub something out

    erase pencil marks with a rubber

    (用橡皮擦)擦掉,抹掉(铅笔字迹)

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词

    vt.擦,磨擦;使相擦

    scourbuffmassagescrubstroke

    其他释义

    gritscrubbuffshaveirritatescrapeburnishpolishnosebrushembarrassmentchafemassagecrossingabradewipescourspongestroke

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      摩擦   摩擦音:两个浆膜面相互摩擦引起的一种听诊音,例如心包摩擦时所闻及者