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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • structure

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [ˈstrʌktʃə(r)]
    • 美 [ˈstrʌktʃər]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      构造; 建筑物; 周密安排
    • v.
      系统安排
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: structures;
    • 第三人称单数: structures;
    • 过去式: structured;
    • 过去分词: structured;
    • 现在分词: structuring;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 结构
    • 构造
    • 建筑物
    • 体系
    • 构成
    • 排列
    • 安排

    the structure of the building

    这座建筑物的结构

    牛津词典

    changes in the social and economic structure of society

    一个社会在社会结构和经济结构上的变化

    牛津词典

    the grammatical structures of a language

    一种语言的语法结构

    牛津词典

    a salary structure

    工资结构

    牛津词典

    a stone/brick/wooden structure

    石 / 砖 / 木结构建筑物

    牛津词典

    Your essay needs (a) structure.

    你这篇文章组织不好。

    牛津词典

    How well does the teacher structure the lessons?

    老师对课程组织安排得如何?

    牛津词典

    The exhibition is structured around the themes of work and leisure.

    展览是围绕工作与休闲的主题来布置的。

    牛津词典

    Make use of the toys in structured group activities.

    在精心安排的分组活动中可以使用这些玩具。

    牛津词典

    The typical family structure of Freud's patients involved two parents and two children...

    弗洛伊德的病人的典型家庭结构是父母二人和两个孩子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.

    这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The feet are highly specialised structures made up of 26 small delicate bones.

    脚的结构非常特殊,由 26 块细小的骨头组成。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    About half of those funds has gone to repair public roads, structures and bridges...

    那些基金中大约有一半已被用来维修公路、公共建筑物和桥梁。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The house was a handsome four-story brick structure.

    这所房子是一幢造型美观的四层砖砌建筑物。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    By structuring the course this way, we're forced to produce something the companies think is valuable.

    这样制定发展规划后,我们不得不生产各公司认为有价值的东西。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The program provides job training for people who otherwise could not adapt attend college.

    这项计划为那些不能上大学的人提供工作培训.

    期刊摘选

    The architectural structure of the Temple of Heaven is unique.

    天坛的建筑结构很别致.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Researchers are gradually deciphering the genetic structure found in the cells of organisms.

    研究者正渐渐破译存于有机体细胞内的基因结构.

    《简明英汉词典》

    It's often difficult to structure one's career.

    安排自己的职业通常很困难.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The backbone is an articulate structure.

    脊椎骨是一种关节相连的结构.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The structure has an indefinite life.

    这是一座永久性的建筑物.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The atomic structure is often compared to a miniature solar system.

    原子结构时常被比喻为微型太阳系.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Day by day the structure heightened.

    建筑物逐日增高.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The Parthenon is a magnificent structure.

    帕台农神庙是一座宏伟的建物.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The organization has a cellular structure.

    这个组织像蜂窝一样,由许多独立工作的小组组成.

    《简明英汉词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    In his book, Team of Teams, General Stanley McChrystal describes how the army's hierarchical structure hindered its operations during the early stages of the Iraq war.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    A longer lifespan is changing the narrative structure of life itself.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Still, gamification only stands to become more popular, he says, as more and more people come into the workforce who are familiar with the structures and expressions of digital games.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    At the time, I am sure she thought she was teaching me about mechanics, transitions ( ' , 过渡 ), structure, style and voice.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    That was news to me—I would need to find another way to structure my daily existence.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Along with the new structure came a more demanding academic program, the percentage of freshmen taking biology jumped from 17 to 95.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文

    But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    It can permanently change the eye structure

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    At the time, I am sure she thought she was teaching me about mechanics, transitions (过渡), structure, style and voice.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    In his book, Team of Teams, General Stanley McChrystal describe show the army's hierarchical structure hindered its operations during the early stages of the Iraq war.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    That was news to me — I would need to find another way to structure my daily existence.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    The British airports Authority, recently bought by a Spanish company, says the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity, which it's addressing through a programme of heavy investment.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    America's education system has become less a ladder of opportunity than a structure to transmit inequality from one generation to the next.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    We've held on to this workday structure – but thanks to our digital devices, many employees never really clock out.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and the pooroffer poor children more chances to climb the social laddersuffer from higher levels of racial and economic segregationFamily structure.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Our support structure was more like: ‘You are going to get through Yale; you are going to do well,' he said, hinting at mentors ( ' , 导师 ), staff, and professors who all provided significant support for students who lacked confidence about belonging at such a top institution.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Kapur points out that while the model adopted by many teachers when introducing students to new knowledge―providing lots of structure and guidance early on, until the students show that they can do it on their own―makes intuitive sense, it may not be the best way to promote learning.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    The apparent struggles of the floundering (挣扎的)group have what Kapur calls a "hidden efficacy": they lead people to understand the deep structure of problems, not simply their correct solutions

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    In the real world, problems rarely come neatly packaged, so being able to discern their deep structure is key.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    Some propose storing the CO2 in coal mines or liquid storage in the ocean, Shell favors storing CO2 in deep geological structures such as saline(盐的) formations and exhausted oil and gas fields that exist throughout the world.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文

    It signifies a change in American economic structure.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    It may change the existing social structure.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    For instance, Robertson and colleagues found that males who were more traditionally masculine were more emotionally expressive in a structured exercise than when they were simply asked to talk about their emotions.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    However, the relatively inexpensive computer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling is in any way inferior to more highly structured classroom education.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文

    I'd rather not make it something formal and structured.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文

    I once intended to sell it, but now, I'm thinking of turning it into a guest house, because it's still a solid structure.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文

    "Our support structure was more like: ‘ You are going to get through Yale; you are going to do well, '" he said, hinting at mentors, staff, and professors who all provided significant support for students who lacked confidence about " belonging" at such a

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the "single strongest correlate of

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    We've held on to this workday structure – but thanks to our digital devices, many employees never really clock out.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox (非常规的), and perhaps unfortunate way.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

    But what about large, heavy structures like the Tremont hotel, which was a six-story brick building?

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    On the other hand, Ericsson(1993) suggests that the most effective learning occurs through involvement in highly structured activities defined as deliberate practice.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

    The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and has a relatively small head.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

    The house structure is a key factor customers consider.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

    The move, imitating a similar structure in far eastern cities such as Hong Kong, is designed to increase the number of people using long escalators at the busiest times.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

    To lift a big structure like the tremont hotel, pullman would place thousands of Jackscrews beneath the building's foundation.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Thus, in his view, diverse aspects of culture, such as the structure of families, forms of marriage, categories of kinship, ownership of property, forms of government, technology, and systems of food production, all changed as societies evolved.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    They also focused on important rituals that appeared to preserve a people’s social structure, such as initiation ceremonies that formally signify children’s entrance into adulthood.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    Will such variations bring about a change in the overall structure of the food and drink market? Definitely not.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    Closer inspection reveals important differences among the biggest national markets, especially in their customer segments and wholesale structures, as well as the competitive dynamics of individual food and drink categories.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    Neither of these patterns is borne out by the analysis, suggesting that the structures of the languages are lire age-specific and not governed by universals.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文

    A few generative rules are then sufficient to unfold the entire fundamental structure of a language, which is why children can learn it so quickly.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文

    Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public ( ' , including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文

    Composure is a state of mind made possible by the structuring of one’s relation to one’s environment.

    出自-2013年考研翻译原文

    He freed music from hitherto prevailing conventions of harmony and structure.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文

    You are now not wanted; you are now excluded from the work environment that offers purpose and structure in your life.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    The other reason why costs are so high is the restrictive guild-like ownership structure of the business.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures ( ' , so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文

    Fundamentally, the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product, first-class mail, and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文

    Against a backdrop of drastic changes in economy and population structure, younger Americans are drawing a new 21st-century road map to success, a latest poll has found.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Fundamentally, the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product, first-class mail, and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operati

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, t

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a thing constructed; a complex construction or entity;

      "the structure consisted of a series of arches"

      "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons"

    • 2. the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts;

      "artists must study the structure of the human body"

      "the structure of the benzene molecule"

    • 3. the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations;

      "his lectures have no structure"

    • 4. a particular complex anatomical structure;

      "he has good bone structure"

    • 5. the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships;

      "the social organization of England and America is very different"

      "sociologists have studied the changing structure of the family"

    Verb

    • 1. give a structure to;

      "I need to structure my days"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: struct

    =build,表示"建立,结构"

    • adj.

      destruct 破坏的

      de去掉,变坏+struct建立,结构→adj.破坏的 n.故意或有计划的破坏 v.破坏

      destructible 可破坏的, 易毁坏的

      destruct破坏+ible能……的→adj.可破坏的, 易毁坏的

      destructive 破坏性

      destruct破坏+ive……的→adj.破坏性

      industrial 工业的,产业的

      industry工业, 产业+ial……的→industrial

      industrious 勤勉的, 刻苦的

      industry勤奋+ious..的→industrious

      instructive 有益的, 教育性的

      instruct[v.教,教授;命令,指示]+ive表形容词→adj.有益的, 教育性的

      instrumental 仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的

      instrument[n.工具,仪器,器械;乐器]+al……的→adj.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的

    • n.

      obstruction 妨碍,障碍物

      obstruct[v.阻隔,阻塞[道路,通道等]n.阻碍物,障碍物]+ion表名词→n.妨碍,障碍物

      construction 建造,构造;建筑物,结构;释义,解释

      construct[v.建设,建造,构造;创立]+ion表名词→n.建造,构造;建筑物,结构;释义,解释

      destruct 故意或有计划的破坏

      de去掉,变坏+struct建立,结构→adj.破坏的 n.故意或有计划的破坏 v.破坏

      destruction 破坏

      destruct破坏+ion表名词→弄坏结构→破坏

      industry 工业, 产业, 行业, 勤奋

      indu=in+str=struct建立,结构+y→n.工业, 产业, 行业, 勤奋

      instruction 教授;指导;[

      instruct[v.教,教授;命令,指示]+ion表名词→n.教授;指导;[n.]用法说明[书],操作指南

      instructor 指导者,教员

      instruct[v.教,教授;命令,指示]+or人→n.指导者,教员

      instrument 工具,仪器,器械;乐器

      in内+stru=struct建立,结构+ment物→内部构造→仪器,工具

      instrumentality 手段

      instrumental[adj.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的]+ity性质→n.手段

      obstruct 阻碍物,障碍物

      ob反+struct建立,结构→反建设→阻塞,阻碍

      structure 结构,构造;建筑物

      struct建立,结构+ure表名词→n.结构,构造;建筑物 v.构造,建造

      substruction 基础,下部结构,地下建筑

      sub下面+struct建立,结构+ion表名词→建造在下面

      superstructure 上层建筑

      super上面+structure结构→上面的结构→上层建筑

    • v.

      construct 建设,建造,构造;创立

      con共同+struct建立,结构→共同建立→建设,建造

      destroy 破坏,摧毁,消灭

      de坏+stroy=struct建立,结构→v.破坏,摧毁,消灭

      destruct 破坏

      de去掉,变坏+struct建立,结构→adj.破坏的 n.故意或有计划的破坏 v.破坏

      instruct 教,教授;命令,指示

      in进+struct建立,结构→把知识建立进去→指导,指示

      obstruct 阻隔,阻塞[道路,通道等]

      ob反+struct建立,结构→反建设→阻塞,阻碍

      reconstruct 重建,再建;重现,再现

      re再+construct[v.建设,建造,构造;创立]→v.重建,再建;重现,再现

      structure 构造,建造

      struct建立,结构+ure表名词→n.结构,构造;建筑物 v.构造,建造

  • 同义词辨析

    building, structure

    这两个名词都表示"建筑物"之意。

    • building: 普通用词,指任何建筑物,但不涉及建筑物的大小、风格以及所用材料。
    • structure: 侧重建筑物的构造形式。
  • 同义词

    n.外形;构造

    formfigureconfigurationshape

    n.建筑物

    houseedificeconstructionbuilding

    其他释义

    constitutionframefigureconstructionshapeconfigurationfacilityformationformatarchitecturepaviliontexturehouseformshelledificeskeletonbuildingframework

  • 行业词典

    • 哲学

      结构   

    • 土木工程

      结构   

    • 地质学

      构造   

    • 数学

      结构   

    • 机械

      组织   指磨具中磨粒、结合剂和孔隙的组成比例和分布状态。   

    • 法律

      体制   

    • 石油

      构造   

    • 航天

      组织   结构