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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • central

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [ˈsentrəl]
    • 美 [ˈsentrəl]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • adj.
      中心的; 中央的; 核心的; 处于中心的

    大小写变形:Central

  • 词态变化

    • 副词: centrally;
    • 名词: centrality;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 中央的
    • 中心的
    • 重要的
    • 核心的

    the central area of the brain

    大脑中枢

    牛津词典

    The flat is very central─just five minutes from Princes Street.

    这套公寓位于市中心,去王子街只需要五分钟。

    牛津词典

    a central location

    中心位置

    牛津词典

    [不可数名词](formal)the centrality of the family as a social institution

    家庭作为一种社会机构的重要性

    牛津词典

    The hotel is centrally located for all major attractions.

    这家旅馆位于中心地带,去往所有主要景点都很方便。

    牛津词典

    a centrally planned economy

    中央计划经济

    牛津词典

    Is the house centrally heated (= does it have central heating) ?

    这房子有中央供暖吗?

    牛津词典

    Central America/Europe/Asia

    中美洲;中欧;中亚

    牛津词典

    central London

    伦敦中心区

    牛津词典

    The organization has a central office in York.

    该组织在约克设有总部。

    牛津词典

    the central committee (= of a political party)

    (政党的)中央委员会

    牛津词典

    The central issue is that of widespread racism.

    最重要的问题是种族主义的到处泛滥。

    牛津词典

    She has been a central figure in the campaign.

    她一直是这场运动的主要人物。

    牛津词典

    Prevention also plays a central role in traditional medicine.

    预防在传统医学中也起着主导作用。

    牛津词典

    Reducing inflation is central to (= is an important part of) the government's economic policy.

    减少通货膨胀是政府经济政策最重要的组成部分。

    牛津词典

    Black dance music has been central to mainstream pop since the early '60s.

    自上世纪60年代以来,黑人舞曲一直是主流流行乐的核心。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a central part of their culture.

    他们文化的核心部分

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...Central America's Caribbean coast...

    中美洲加勒比海沿岸

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The disruption has now spread and is affecting a large part of central Liberia.

    混乱局面已经扩散,正在影响利比里亚中部的大片地区。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a central location in the capital.

    首都的中心地带

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There is a lack of trust towards the central government in Rome.

    人们对罗马的中央政府缺乏信任。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A huge bomb blast rocked central London last night.

    昨晚一次剧烈的炸弹爆炸震动了伦敦市中心.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Explorers traced the Nile River to its several headstreams in Central Africa.

    探险者在中非找到了尼罗河的几处源头.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    That’s why horses, which also come from Central Asia, like both apples and carrots so much.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Like apples, carrots are native to Central Asia.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Around 800 A.D., people in Central Asia managed to develop a new kind of carrot—a purple carrot—that attracted more interest from international traders.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    Central heating was present in every upper-and middle-class home by the second half of the 19th century.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Human control of fire goes back far enough (over a million years) that evolution could have produced a genetic leaning towards fire as a central aspect of human life

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also asserts that the study of the humanities (人文学科)and social sciences must remain central components of America's educational system at all levels.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    A nine-year-old central California boy braved strong currents and cold water to swim from San Francisco to Alcatraz Island and back.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Barley was an unexpected find: the crop was domesticated in Western Eurasia and didn't become a staple food in central China until about 2,000 years ago, according to the researchers.Based on that timing, they indicate barley may have 34 arrived in the re

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    Barley was an unexpected find: the crop was domesticated in Western Eurasia and didn't become a staple food in central China until about 2,000 years ago, according to the researchers.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    It was not known, however, whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly involved in the exercise itself, such as those that move the eyes.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    Muscle performance can also be affected by a phenomenon called "central fatigue", in which an imbalance in the body's chemical messengers prevents the central nervous system from directing muscle movements effectively.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    The floor-to-ceiling windows of his company's offices overlook Songdo Central Park, with a canal full of kayaks and paddle boats.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    These sauces—bechamel, veloute, espagnole and allemande—formed the central building blocks for many French main courses.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    To find out, researchers gave 11 volunteer cyclists a carbohydrate solution either with a moderate dose of caffeine,  which is known to stimulate the central nervous system, or as a placebo without, during 3 hours of cycling.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    While digging two pits at a site in the central plains of China, scientists discovered fragments from pots and vessels.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    within the Alps in central Europe is Liechtenstein, a tiny country of about 30, 000 people who speak mostly German.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    The central figures in the Chicago schools strike are neither strikers nor managers but 350,000 children.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Many of its central features are no different from those of the 1920s.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    It was a modernist triumph, and many elements remain central features of today's kitchen.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Frederick's central idea, that stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely, inspired the first fully fitted kitchen, designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    The central issue in the case is whether patent rights to living things extend to the progeny of those things.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    The central notion of social learning theories is that people learn attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors through social interaction.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    They are interesting for the fact that they are very plain and undecorated for the time, with only one plain central panel at the back and no armrests.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文

    They run chain stores in central London.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文

    He was assassinated in Central Africa.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    The British industrialist James Louis, held by kidnappers in Central Africa for the past 8 months, was released unharmed yesterday

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    "You've also got color, texture and shape sensors looking down at the ground to check pasture quality," says Salah Sukkarieh of the University of Sydney, who will carry out trials on several farms in central New South Wales.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Being a good team player is a central skill in our modern workplace.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Frederick's central idea, that "stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely", inspired the first fully fitted kitchen,designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    Here, open-source development has been a central principle.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    I see demography as a central subject related to economics.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    The Arctic sea ice holds a central position in the Earth's climate system and it's deteriorating faster than expected.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    The central figures in the Chicago schools strike are neither strikers nor managers but 350, 000 children.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    From family pets and wild animals to toys, stuffed animal , and media images, animals are a central part of every child's world.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    I'm waiting for the train to central station.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

    I'm walking on a path in the forest in the central African republic.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文

    In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more central to people's lives.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    It's about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Lowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

    I've arrived at the central station.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

    Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    The central London railway was one of the most successful of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

    They reflect a concentrated beam of light onto the town's central square, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文

    With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver,” creating our inner character and outer circumstances, the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of self-help writing.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文

    He said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change for life campaign, the centrepiece of government efforts to boost healthy eating and fitness.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    He said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4 life campaign,the centrepiece of government efforts to boost healthy eating and fitness.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication

    Adjective

    • 1. serving as an essential component;

      "a cardinal rule"

      "the central cause of the problem"

      "an example that was fundamental to the argument"

      "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure"

    • 2. in or near a center or constituting a center; the inner area;

      "a central position"

      "central heating and air conditioning"

    • 3. used in the description of a place that in the middle of another place;

      "the people of Central and Northern Europe"

      "country in central Africa"

    • 4. centrally located and easy to reach;

      "the central city has good bus service"

      "the shop has a central location"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: centr

    =center,表示"中心"

    • adj.

      acentric 无中心的

      a无+centric[[adj.中心的]]行牡摹鷄dj.无中心的

      central 中心的

      centr中心+al……的→adj.中心的

      centric 中心的

      centr中心+ic表形容词→adj.中心的

      centrifugal 离心的

      centri=centr中心+fug逃+al……的→逃离中心的

      centripetal 向心的

      centri=centr中心+pet追+al……的→追求中心的→向心的

      concentric 同心的;集中的

      con共同+centric[adj.中心的]→同中心的

      eccentric 古怪的,怪癖的,异乎寻常的

      ec出+centric[[adj.中心的]]→adj.古怪的,怪癖的,异乎寻常的n.古怪的人

      egocentric 自我中心的,利己的

      ego自我+centric[adj.中心的]→adj.自我中心的,利己的

      xenocentric 喜爱外国之文化的

      xeno外国+centric[adj.中心的]→adj.喜爱外国之文化的

    • n.

      center 中心

      centre[n.中心, 中央 v.集中]→n.中心

      centre 中心, 中央

      centr中心+e→n.中心, 中央 v.集中

      centrifuge 离心分离机

      centri=centr中心+fug逃+e→n.离心分离机

      concentration 集中;浓缩

      concentrate[v.集中;浓缩]+ion动作或状态→concentration集中;浓缩

      eccentric 古怪的人

      ec出+centric[[adj.中心的]]→adj.古怪的,怪癖的,异乎寻常的n.古怪的人

      eccentricity 反常,怪癖

      eccentric[adj.古怪的,怪癖的,异乎寻常的n.古怪的人]+ity表名词→n.反常,怪癖

    • n.&v.

      decentralize 分散

      de离开+central[adj.中心的]+ize表动词→离开中心

    • v.

      centre 集中

      centr中心+e→n.中心, 中央 v.集中

      concentrate 集中;浓缩

      con共同+centr中心+ate做→中心共同→集中

  • 同义词

    adj.主要的;重要的

    chiefmainleadingprincipal

    其他释义

    leadingmainprincipalmedialchiefhalfwaycardinalinner

  • 反义词

    adj.中央的;主要的

    marginallocal

    其他释义

    local

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      中央的,中心的   中枢的