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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • portion

    CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [ˈpɔːʃn]
    • 美 [ˈpɔːrʃn]

    释义

    • n.
      一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
    • vt.
      把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: portions;
    • 第三人称单数: portions;
    • 过去式: portioned;
    • 过去分词: portioned;
    • 现在分词: portioning;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 一部分
    • 一份遗产
    • 嫁妆
    • 分配

    a substantial/significant portion of the population

    人口中的一大部分 / 重要部分

    牛津词典

    Only a small portion of the budget is spent on books.

    购书只占预算的一小部分。

    牛津词典

    The central portion of the bridge collapsed.

    桥的中段坍塌了。

    牛津词典

    a generous portion of meat

    一大份肉

    牛津词典

    She cut the cake into six small portions.

    她把蛋糕切成了六小份。

    牛津词典

    You must accept a portion of the blame for this crisis.

    你必须承担这次危机的一部分责任。

    牛津词典

    The factory portions and packs over 12 000 meals a day.

    这个工厂每天分装12 000多份饭食。

    牛津词典

    Land was portioned out among the clans.

    土地已分给了各个家族。

    牛津词典

    Damage was confined to a small portion of the castle...

    城堡仅有一小部分受损。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I have spent a fairly considerable portion of my life here...

    我生命中相当长的一段时光是在这里度过的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Desserts can be substituted by a portion of fresh fruit...

    餐后甜点可以用一份新鲜水果代替。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The portions were generous.

    每份饭菜分量都很足。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Completion of the holster portion of this command signifies the end of the course of fire.

    完成口令中收回枪套的动作也代表着比赛过程结束.

    期刊摘选

    We should respect, honor, and appreciate one another's portion and function in the New Testament ministry.

    我们应当尊重 、 尊敬并欣赏彼此在新约职事中的职分及功用.

    期刊摘选

    Beside the border of Ephraim, from the east side to the west side , Reuben, one portion.

    结48:6挨著以法莲的地界 、 从东到西 、 是流便的一分.

    期刊摘选

    The computer factory represents only small portion of the company's business.

    计算机工厂只是该公司业务的一小部分.

    期刊摘选

    So has my portion been meted out to me.

    我也分到了我的一份.

    辞典例句

    Hawaii has special meaning for Senator Obama. He spent a portion of his childhood there.

    夏威夷对奥巴马议员有着特殊的意义, 他在那度过了童年的一段时光.

    期刊摘选

    I don't like the idea of substituting Type No.15 for the portion undelivered.

    我不相同意未交货部份改用15型代替.

    期刊摘选

    See you at the outset whether set sharebonus is converted endowment, turn into fund portion directly.

    看一下你当初是否设定了分红转投资, 直接转成了基金份额.

    期刊摘选

    Her portion of work was not delivered on time.

    他的那份工作没有按时完成.

    期刊摘选

    Give a portion of each day to recreation.

    每天抽一部分时间用于娱乐.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Each student is assigned a fair portion of the text.

    每个学生负责文章的一部分.

    期刊摘选

    One tenth is the correct portion to allocate.

    按十分之一分配是对的.

    期刊摘选

    Maintain food standard, hygiene and exercising portion control at all times.

    确保食物达到良好水平和卫生.

    期刊摘选

    The embezzler was severely punished and enjoined to a portion of the stolen money each month.

    贪污犯受到了严厉惩罚,并被责令每月退赔部分赃款.

    期刊摘选

    A significant portion of China's stimulus package was set aside to stockpile commodities for infrastructure development.

    中国刺激计划很大一部分就是储备大宗商品用于基础设施建设.

    期刊摘选

    Three thousand dollars is no more than a portion.

    3000美元只不过是一部分.

    《简明英汉词典》

    You are paid your portion not later than a week.

    不会晚于一周你就可以得到你那一部分报酬.

    《简明英汉词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    To deal with obesity, a mixture of approaches—including reformulation, taxation and adjusting portion sizes—will be needed.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    They found that the majority of both kids and adults opted for a half-sized portion when combined with a prize.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Or maybe the reward of a half-sized portion could be a half-sized dessert to be claimed only on a future date.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Even more interesting is that the promise of a future reward was enough to make adults choose the smaller portion.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Eating a smaller portion of food does good to the health of kids and adults alike.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Both kids and adults felt satisfied with only half of their meal portions.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Adults chose the smaller portion on the mere promise of a future award.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    We get a fairly large portion of calories from fast food and snacks.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Even simple visual cues, like plate size and fighting, have been shown to affect portion size and consumption.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Or Maybe the reward of a half-sized portion could be a half-sized dessert to be claimed only on a future date.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    since African agriculture is still broadly unproductive, food is imported, consuming a portion of revenue.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    The menu rule only applies to restaurants that serve standardised portion sizes and have fifteen or more locations nationwide.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    While cereal remains a firm favourite among breakfast consumers in the UK and US, a recent investigation into the sugar content of "adult" breakfast cereals found that some cereals contain more than three-quarters of the recommended daily amount of free s

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Almost half of graduates--those who go on to earn less--will have a portion of their debt written off.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    But while much of the research and innovation has concentrated on finding less-polluting energy alternatives, it may be decades before clean technologies like wind and solar meet a significant portion of our energy needs.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文

    A huge portion of our lives involves the surrender of our freedom and personal autonomy.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Almost half of graduates—those who go on to earn less—will have a portion of their debt written off.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Part of the reason this ban is being discussed and implemented is because energy officials see that they will not reach their emissions goals by 2050 if they do not eliminate a large portion of vehicle emissions.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    The East African language of kiswahili was chosen as the official language of Kwanzaa, because it is a non-tribal language, spoken by a large portion of the African population.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    The key is that before bills and living expenses start to eat away your salary, you should put aside the savings portion of your pay.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

    Conversely, if homework matters, it should account for a significant portion of the grade.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. something determined in relation to something that includes it;

      "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"

      "I read a portion of the manuscript"

      "the smaller component is hard to reach"

    • 2. something less than the whole of a human artifact;

      "the rear part of the house"

      "glue the two parts together"

    • 3. the result of parcelling out or sharing;

      "death gets more than its share of attention from theologicans"

    • 4. assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group;

      "he wanted his share in cash"

    • 5. your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you);

      "whatever my fortune may be"

      "deserved a better fate"

      "has a happy lot"

      "the luck of the Irish"

      "a victim of circumstances"

      "success that was her portion"

    • 6. an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal;

      "the helpings were all small"

      "his portion was larger than hers"

      "there's enough for two servings each"

    Verb

    • 1. give out or allot;

      "We were assigned new uniforms"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: port

    1. =part/divide,表示"部分,分开"; 2. =carry,表示"拿,运"

    • adj.

      proportional 比例的, 成比例的, 相称的, 均衡的

      proportion比例;均衡+al……的→adj.比例的, 成比例的, 相称的, 均衡的

      important 重要的, 重大的, 有权力的

      import要旨,含意+ant……的→adj.重要的, 重大的, 有权力的

      portable 轻便的,手提[式]的,可移动的

      port拿,运+able能……的→adj.轻便的,手提[式]的,可移动的

    • adj.&n.

      disproportional 不均衡, 不成比例

      dis不+proportion[n.比例;部分;均衡,相称]+al……的→adj.&n.不均衡, 不成比例 v.使不均衡, 使不对称

    • adv.

      proportionally 按比例地, 相配合地;适当地

      proportional比例的+ly表副词→adv.按比例地, 相配合地;适当地

    • n.

      portion 一部分,一份

      port部分,分开+ion表名词→一部分

      proportion 比例;部分;均衡,相称

      pro多+port部分,分开+ion→多个部分,每部分占用一定比例

      comportment 举止

      comport[v.举止,行为]+ment表名词→n.举止

      deportation 移送,充军,放逐

      deport[v.驱逐出境]+ation表名词→n.移送,充军,放逐

      deportment [尤指少女的]风度,举止

      de加强+port拿,运+ment表名词→一个人所拿[带的]的举止

      export 出口商品

      ex出+port港口→出港口→出口

      import ]进口商品;要旨,含意

      im进入+port港口→进港→进口,传达意义

      importance 重要,重要性

      import传达意义+ance表名词→带有意义的状态→重要性

      port 港口,舱门;端口

      port拿,运→拿或运东西的地方→港口,舱门

      portage 搬运;运输

      port拿,运+age费用→运费

      porter 守门人,门房,行李搬运工,服务员

      port拿,运+er人→n.守门人,门房,行李搬运工,服务员

      portfolio 文件夹,股份单

      port拿,运+folio树叶,页→拿树叶,书页的东西→文件夹

      purport 意义,涵义

      pur=per全部+port拿,运→全部拿到一起→要领,意义

      sport 运动,运动会

      s=dis+port传递→原为一种游戏

      sportsman 运动家, 冒险家

      sport运动+s+man人→n.运动家, 冒险家

      transport 运输;运输系统,运载工具

      trans转移+port搬运→搬运转移→运输

      transportation 运输,运送,客运

      transport运输,运送+ation表名词→n.运输,运送,客运

    • n.&v.

      disport 玩耍,嬉戏,娱乐

      dis分开+port拿,运→拿来分心的东西→娱乐

      export 输出,出口

      ex出+port港口→出港口→出口

      import 进口,输入,[

      im进入+port港口→进港→进口,传达意义

      report 报告, 传说,报到, 告发

      re回+port带→把[消息,情况]带回

    • v.

      apportion 分配

      ap成为+port部分,分开+ion表名词→把整体分成部分→分配

      disproportional 使不均衡, 使不对称

      dis不+proportion[n.比例;部分;均衡,相称]+al……的→adj.&n.不均衡, 不成比例 v.使不均衡, 使不对称

      comport 举止,行为

      com共同+port拿,引申为动作→一个人的全部动作

      deport 驱逐出境

      de去掉+port拿,运→拿出去→放逐

      support 支持

      sup下面+port带→带来支持

      transport 运输,运送,搬运

      trans转移+port搬运→搬运转移→运输

  • 同义词辨析

    part, piece, section, division, portion, fraction, fragment, segment, share

    这些名词均可表示"整体的一部分"之意。

    • part: 含义广,最普通用词。常指整体中可大可小的一部分,也可指整体中可分开的独立部分。
    • piece: 指整体中的一些个体,尤指从某个整体上分出来的一部分。
    • section: 指整体中的分区,部分与部分之间有显著界限。
    • division: 通常指按类划分或分割成而的部分。常含抽象意义。
    • portion: 侧重从整体中所分配到的那一部分,含一定的独立意义。
    • fraction: 指包含在全体中的一部分,暗示微不足道的一部分。
    • fragment: 指因破裂、分割等产生的支离破碎、不规则的一部分。
    • segment: 指某物的特定部分或自然形成的部分,也指线形物品的一段。
    • share: 指共有的东西中应占有的一部分。
  • 同义词

    n.部分

    piecefractionmemberfragmentdivisionsectionelementunitsharepartsegment

    其他释义

    destinypartcomponentfatedosedividendshareitemproportiondividecontingentlegpiecedetailnumbersectionquantityplatesegmentinstallmentinterestfragmentrationallowancedivisionfractionlot

  • 常用俚语

    • half portion
      较矮小的人