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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • rat

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [ræt]
    • 美 [ræt]

    释义

    • n.
      大老鼠; 似鼠动物; <非正式>鼠辈,卑鄙小人

    大小写变形:RatRaTRAT

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: rats;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 大老鼠
    • 卑鄙小人
    • 捕鼠
    • 背叛
    • 告密

    rat poison

    老鼠药

    牛津词典

    Where I come from, you don't rat on your friends.

    在我的老家,谁都不出卖朋友。

    牛津词典

    The government is accused of ratting on its promises to the unemployed.

    政府被指责对失业者背信弃义。

    牛津词典

    This was demonstrated in a laboratory experiment with rats.

    在实验室用老鼠进行的实验证明了这一点。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a rat-infested derelict building.

    鼠灾泛滥的废弃建筑

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    What did you do with the gun you took from that little rat Turner?

    你是怎么处理从那个叫特纳的小叛徒手里得到的枪的?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They were accused of encouraging children to rat on their parents.

    他们被指控唆使儿童告发自己的父母。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She claims he ratted on their divorce settlement.

    她声称他违反了他们的离婚协议。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    If I don't send a picture, he will smell a rat...

    如果我不寄出照片,他将有所察觉。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Though Lloyd George's behaviour seemed curious, Haig still did not smell a rat.

    尽管劳埃德·乔治的行为古怪,黑格仍然没有任何怀疑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He used some cheese to trap the rat.

    他用了些乳酪诱捕耗子.

    期刊摘选

    The cat catches the rat.

    猫捉老鼠.

    期刊摘选

    METHOD Rat models with yang deficiency were made using hydrocortisone.

    方法用氢化可的松及去势大鼠可以造成阳虚模型.

    期刊摘选

    OBJECTIVE To explore into the pharmacodynamic effect of rhinitis spray on rat models allergic rhinitis.

    目的探讨中药鼻炎喷雾剂对变应性鼻炎模型大鼠的药效作用.

    期刊摘选

    Its main characters were a rat, a mole, and a toad.

    其主要特征是一只老鼠, 一痣, 和蟾蜍.

    期刊摘选

    Conclusion of NOS the obstruction of learning and memory of the rat after exposure to EMP.

    结论NOS在EMP所致大鼠学习、记忆功能障碍过程中起一定作用.

    期刊摘选

    Conclusion Composite procaine mixture has protective effects on acidulated alcohol induced gastric ulcer in rat.

    结论 复方普鲁卡因溶液对酸化乙醇诱导的大鼠胃溃疡具有明显的保护作用.

    期刊摘选

    The dog is worrying the rat.

    那只狗在撕咬老鼠.

    《用法词典》

    This is the rat That ate the malt That lay in the house that Jack built.

    这是老鼠这吃的麦芽奠定在杰克建造的房子.

    期刊摘选

    The arrival of warm weather raises the specter of disease and increased rat infestations caused by rotting garbage.

    天气转暖使人们担心垃圾腐烂会引起疾病传播和鼠群猖獗.

    《简明英汉词典》

    But you promised to help us, you rat!

    可是你答应过要帮我的忙, 你这言而无信的小人!

    《简明英汉词典》

    They longed to escape from the rat race and move to the countryside.

    他们渴望能够摆脱无情的竞争,搬到乡下去.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Paul got caught up in the rat race and was never at home.

    保罗被卷入激烈的竞争中,都没在家呆过.

    《简明英汉词典》

    A rat can gnaw a hole through wood.

    老鼠能啃穿木头.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Dad wants to get out of the rat race and move back to his hometown.

    父亲想离开无休无止的竞争,回到他的故乡.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He was wet all over like a drowned rat.

    他浑身湿得像只落汤鸡.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Captain Hardnose certainly ran that rat over the hill.

    哈得诺思上尉当然要求那个告密者离职了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The lab assistant injected the rat with the new drug.

    实验室助手给老鼠注射了那种新药.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The dog nosed out a rat.

    那只狗闻到一只老鼠的气味.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 考研

    A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some 26 superior skills that could help the treatment of human diseases.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    This rat detection method doesn't rely on specialist equipment.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    Traditionally, a hundred samples would take lab technicians more than two days to examine but for a rat it takes less than 20 minutes.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    We are taught to believe that only by going to the best schools and getting the best grades can we escape the rat race and build a better future.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    "We'd assumed we'd have to give it a moving head and tail, facial features, and put a scene on it to make it smell like a real rat, but that wasn't necessary," says Janet wiles at the University of Queensland in Australia, who helped with the research.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    During the experiment, the social robot rat followed the living rats around, played with the same toys, and opened caged doors to let trapped rats escape.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The robot was the same size as a regular rat but resembled a simple plastic box on wheels.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
    • 2. someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike
    • 3. a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;

      "only a rotter would do that"

      "kill the rat"

      "throw the bum out"

      "you cowardly little pukes!"

      "the British call a contemptible person a `git'"

    • 4. one who reveals confidential information in return for money
    • 5. a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure

    Verb

    • 1. desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage
    • 2. employ scabs or strike breakers in
    • 3. take the place of work of someone on strike
    • 4. give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
    • 5. catch rats, especially with dogs
    • 6. give away information about somebody;

      "He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    rat on (美亦作rat someone out)

    (informal)inform on (someone) to a person in a position of authority

    告发

    men will literally choose death over ratting out another prisoner.

    男人们确实宁肯死掉也不愿告发其他囚犯。

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词辨析

    mouse, rat

    这两个名词均可表示"老鼠,耗子"之意。

    • mouse: 一般指体形较小的家鼠。
    • rat: 一般指生活在室外体形较大的一种老鼠。
  • 同义词

    traitorrascalmouseaccuser

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      鼠:一种具破坏性的杂食小啮齿动物,属家鼠(Rattus)属和其相关诸属,常见于人类居所附近。鼠类不仅可以引起重大的经济损失,而且亦是人类疾病的传播媒介。鼠身至少可藏匿11种能传染给人类的肠寄生虫,诸如绦虫、蛔虫和旋毛线虫等   它们还是鼠疫、斑疹伤塞、Weil病和鼠咬热病原体的贮主。棕鼠(R. norvegicus)的白化突变型供作实验动物之用   

  • 常用俚语

    • rat around
      (大学生用语)闲逛.转悠

      I didn't do anything but rat around all summer.

      我整个复天啥事也没干,就是到处转悠。

    • rat ass
      破旧的,邋遢的

      If you lie on the ground you will get your clothes rat-ass.

      你要是躺在地上会弄脏衣服的。

      He's always wearing the ratty rags.

      他老是穿破旧衣服。