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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • reserve

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [rɪˈzɜːv]
    • 美 [rɪˈzɜːrv]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • v.
      保留; 预订; 拥有
    • n.
      储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: reserves;
    • 第三人称单数: reserves;
    • 过去式: reserved;
    • 过去分词: reserved;
    • 现在分词: reserving;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 储备
    • 保护区
    • 保留
    • 替补队员
    • 预约
    • 预订
    • 保留的
    • 预备的

    I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.

    我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。

    牛津词典

    I've reserved a room in the name of Jones.

    我以琼斯的名字预订了一个房间。

    牛津词典

    These seats are reserved for special guests.

    这些座位是留给贵宾的。

    牛津词典

    I'd prefer to reserve (my) judgement (= not make a decision) until I know all the facts.

    在了解全部事实之前我不想发表意见。

    牛津词典

    The management reserves the right to refuse admission.

    管理部门有权拒绝接收。

    牛津词典

    (law 律) All rights reserved (= nobody else can publish or copy this) .

    版权所有

    牛津词典

    large oil and gas reserves

    大量的石油和天然气贮藏量

    牛津词典

    He discovered unexpected reserves of strength.

    他出乎意料地发现还有体力。

    牛津词典

    reserve funds

    储备金

    牛津词典

    a wildlife reserve

    野生动植物保护区

    牛津词典

    She found it difficult to make friends because of her natural reserve.

    她因天性矜持很难交到朋友。

    牛津词典

    Any contract should be treated with reserve until it has been checked.

    任何契约在经过核实之前都应谨慎对待。

    牛津词典

    She trusted him without reserve (= completely) .

    她完全信任他。

    牛津词典

    the army reserve(s)

    预备役部队

    牛津词典

    the reserve police

    预备役警察

    牛津词典

    The money was being kept in reserve for their retirement.

    他们把钱存着以备退休后使用。

    牛津词典

    200 police officers were held in reserve .

    200名警察随时待命。

    牛津词典

    A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him...

    特地为他预留了一间带阳台的海景双人房。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In the United States lanes are reserved for cars with more than one occupant.

    在美国,多人乘坐的汽车有专行道。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I'll reserve a table for five...

    我要预订一张5人的桌子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Demand will be huge, so ask your newsagent to reserve your copy today.

    需求量会很大,所以今天得请卖报摊主为你预留出你那份。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world's oil reserves...

    海湾地区拥有全世界65%的石油储藏。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A friend can be a reserve of help in times of trouble.

    朋友可以在困难的时候提供帮助。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal.

    他最后成了替补队员,但仍有资格获得团体金牌。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins.

    海洋生物学家号召将卡迪根湾建成一个海洋自然保护区,以保护那里的海豚。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve...

    对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His natural reserve made him appear self-conscious.

    他天生的内敛性格让他显得有些拘谨。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the bottle of whisky that he kept in reserve...

    他特地留的那瓶威士忌

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There were patrol cars on the streets and riot police standing by in reserve.

    巡逻车在街上守候,防暴警察也在一旁待命。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    They use their money reserves to back up consumption.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies ( ' , 补贴) for their consumers.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    But not all oil producers have big reserves.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    It’s: why are the British so cold? And they’re talking about the British personality—the famous British reserve.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    Surely, the American ideal of second chances should not be reserved only for the rich and powerful.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    If he keeps the palm of the hand parallel to the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is reserved for the description of animals.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文

    In 2012, the company distributed more than 1,200 MedPacks to Medical Reserve Corps groups in California.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    The treaty banning mining here, shielding 116 coveted ( ' , 令人垂涎的) reserves of iron ore, coal and chromium, comes up for review in 2048.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Some scientists are examining the potential for harvesting icebergs form Antarctica, which is estimated to have the biggest reserves of fresh water on the planet.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    It is estimated that Antarctica boasts of the richest reserves of fresh water on earth.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Elsewhere in Antarctica, Russian researchers boast of their recent discovery of a freshwater reserve the size of Lake Ontario after drilling through miles of solid ice.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    According to geologists' estimates, Antarctica has enormous reserves of oil and natural gas.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    When China starts to reduce its current foreign reserves.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    When China talks about switching its dollar reserves to other currencies

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    One was created in the Ross Sea in 2016, another reserve is being proposed in a vast area of the Weddell Sea, and a third sanctuary is under consideration in the area west of the Antarctic Peninsula—a key krill fishing area.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    The new marine reserve, now the largest in the Pacific, will permit no fishing or mining.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

    Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphel's ice reserves will not last forever.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Having created nine such ice reserves, norphel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3 of water.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    I'd like to reserve a round trip to London next week.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

    now stand at a record $1.5 trillion, according to the Federal Reserve.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. formality and propriety of manner
    • 2. something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose
    • 3. an athlete who plays only when another member of the team drops out
    • 4. (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions
    • 5. a district that is reserved for particular purpose
    • 6. armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency
    • 7. the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary

    Verb

    • 1. hold back or set aside, especially for future use or contingency;

      "they held back their applause in anticipation"

    • 2. give or assign a share of money or time to a particular person or cause;

      "I will earmark this money for your research"

    • 3. obtain or arrange (for oneself) in advance;

      "We managed to reserve a table at Maxim's"

    • 4. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;

      "reserve me a seat on a flight"

      "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"

      "please hold a table at Maxim's"

    Adjective

    • 1. not engaged in military action
    • 2. kept in reserve especially for emergency use;

      "a reserve supply of food"

      "a spare tire"

      "spare parts"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: serv

    1. =serve/keep,表示"服务"; 2. 保持,保留

    • adj.

      reserved 说话不多的

      reserve[n.储备[物],储备金;缄默 v.保留,储备;预定]+ed……的→保留的,不多说的

      serviceable 有用的,耐用的

      service[n.服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门 v.维修]+able能……的→可服务的→有用的

      servile 奴性的,百依百顺的

      serv服务+ile……的→为[主人]服务的

    • adv.

      deservedly 应得报酬地,当然地

      deserve[v.应受,值得]+dly→adv.应得报酬地,当然地

    • n.

      conserve 果酱,蜜饯

      con全部+serv保持+e→全部保持下来→保存

      conservation 保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭

      conserve保存,保藏+ation表名词→n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭

      conservative 保守主义者

      conserve保存,保藏+ative物→n.保守主义者

      servility 奴态,卑屈

      servile[adj.奴性的,百依百顺的]+ity表名词→n.奴态,卑屈

      dessert 餐后甜点

      de去掉+sert=serv服务,上菜→把正餐撤走,上餐后甜点

      observance 遵守,奉行[法律,习俗]

      ob加强+serve=serv保持+ance表名词→一直在保持→遵守,奉行

      observation 观察,观测,监视;[

      observe观察,观测,注意到+ation表名词→n.观察,观测,监视;[n.]观察资料;观察力

      observatory 天文台;了望台

      observe观察+atory场所→用来观察的场所

      reserve 储备[物],储备金;缄默

      re再+serv保留+e→再保留

      reservoir 水库,蓄水池

      reserve保留,储备+oir→保留水的地方

      servant 仆人

      serv服务+ant人→服务[主人]的人→仆人

      service 服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门

      serv服务+ice→n.服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门 v.维修

      servitude 奴隶状态,惩役,地役权,使用权

      serv服务+itude状态→服务的状态→奴隶状态,惩役

    • v.

      conserve 保存,保藏

      con全部+serv保持+e→全部保持下来→保存

      deserve 应受,值得

      de加强+serv服务+e→加强服务→值得[重视]

      disserve 危害

      dis不,坏+serv服务+e→坏的服务→危害

      observe 观察,观测,注意到,监视,遵守,评述,说

      ob加强动作+serv保持+e→一直保持→遵守,引申为观察

      preserve 保护,维持;保存,保藏

      pre预先+serv保留+e→预先保留→保存

      reserve 保留,储备;预定

      re再+serv保留+e→再保留

      service 维修

      serv服务+ice→n.服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门 v.维修

  • 词组搭配

    in reserve

    Kept back, set aside, or saved.

    保留;留出;存留

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词辨析

    keep, retain, reserve, preserve, conserve, withhold

    这些动词均有"保持,保存"之意。

    • keep: 最常用词,指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
    • retain: 指继续保持。
    • reserve: 正式用词,指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
    • preserve: 主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
    • conserve: 一般指保存自然资源,保全人的精力、力量等。
    • withhold: 指扣住不放,暗示有阻碍。
  • 同义词

    vt.保留;保存

    savestorekeeppreserveasideputhold

    其他释义

    saveholdutilitydestinepreservebookstorehusbandsilencewithholdputresourcereservationconstraintasidebespeakkeep

  • 反义词

    forsakeannounce

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      候补队员   替补队员   预备队员   

    • 医学

      储备:扣留某物以供将来使用   储备〔力〕,储量:超出正常使用的供应量,可供紧急情况时利用   

    • 地质学

      储量   

    • 法律

      预定   

    • 生态学

      保留地   美国与加拿大为印第安人保存传统文化设立的、由印第安人管理的区域。   

    • 金融

      准备金   公积金   储备